Abstract: Discussions concerning the Paranormal and Science has been on the possible existence of the claimed activities of paranormal feats. The experimental Scientist posits that claims to these phenomena are fraudulent and its possibility   doubtful. They went further to believe that only experimental procedures that adopt the accepted scientific methods can prove its truth or falsity. This article assumes that the propaganda for experimental scientific method hampers successful research and investigation into the paranormal. It went further to assert that a careful perusal of paranormal and experimental science shows that all parts of the universe are connected in an intimate way, both in the seen and unseen energies as was previously posited by mystics without scientific proof. The paper concludes that the paranormal is a science of the future.

Keywords: Science, Paranormal, Psychic energy, Experimental psychology, Psychokinesis, Telepathy.
Author: The Paranormal and a New Theory of the Universe
Title: John Nwanegbo - Ben
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: Volatile oils from the peels of sweet orange (Citrus sinensis), lime (Citrus aurantifolia) and lemon (Citrus Limon) were comparatively evaluated on carpenter ants (Camponotus nearcticus) for repellent and lethal activity. The volatile oils were extracted by means of steam distillation. The repellent activity was tested at 2%w∕v concentration with a modified version of World Health Organization’s (WHO’s) method for mosquito repellent testing. The extracts had strong repellent activity on the tested ants, C. sinensis recorded the lowest activity of 82.5% and C. Limon recorded the highest activity of 95.0%. The lethal activity was determined using 2 mL aliquot of 5%w∕v, 10%w∕v, 20%w∕v, 40%w∕v and 80%w∕v concentrations of the volatile oil with acetone diluent. Activity was analyzed with probit analysis and C. aurantfolia showed the best activity levels whiles C. sinensis recorded the least activity. A duplicated experiment was run alongside negative and positive controls to reduce any false positive errors. The LC50 for C. aurantifolia, C. Limon and C. sinensis were 4.54%, 6.95% and 17.02% respectively. The LC99 values for C. aurantifolia, C. Limon and C. sinensis were 86.01%, 71.01% and 66.43% respectively. There was a strong 2 tailed Pearson correlation between dose and response of the oils.

Keywords: Etiological, correlations, response, anaphylactic, aliquot, lethal, exponential, Increment, intervention, impregnated, biodegradability.
Title: Comparative Evaluation of the Insecticidal and Insect Repellent Properties of the Volatile Oils of Citrus Aurantifolia (Lime), Citrus Sinensis (Sweet Orange) and Citrus Limon (Lemon) On Camponotus Nearcticus (Carpenter Ants)
Author: Frank Adusei- Mensah, Ivy Eyiah Inkum, Caleb Mawuli Agbale, Adua Eric
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: As generalization of the fractional Cosine transform (FRCT), the canonical sine transform (CST) has been used in several areas, including optical analysis and signal processing. For practical purpose half canonical sine transform is more useful. Hence in this paper we have proved some important results about Inversion theorem for half canonical sine, Differentiation property, Modulation property, Parseval’s Identity, Scaling property for half canonical sine transform.

Keywords: Linear canonical transform, Fractional Fourier Transform.
Title: Relation between Canonical Sine Transform and Other Transforms
Author: A.V. JOSHI, A. S. GUDADHE
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract: This  paper involved, The coupling reaction of 4-methoxyaniline, 4-acetylaniline, 4-nitroaniline, and 4-methylaniline, after the diazotization reactions with 4,5-diphenylimidazole as coupling component in alkaline ethanolic solution were maintained to give four azo dyes (L_1–4), namely, 2-[(p–Xphenyl)azo]-4,5-diphenylimidazole (X= CH₃O–,  CH₃CO–, –NO₂ and–CH₃ for L₁, L₂, L₃,  and L₄, respectively) and its characterized study   after precipitation and re-crystallized use available an analytical spectroscopic, including F.T.I.R , UV-Vis spectrophotometer , C.H.N for the elements,also mass spectrometry and thermal analysis of the  two samples of azo ligand. New mixed ligand complexes of these heterocyclic azo-ligands were prepared with Cu(II) transition metal salt. A series of a new copper(II) complexes [Cu(L₁ or L₂ or L₃ or L₄)(PPh3)₂(N₃)₂] (1a–4a)  their characterized by available techniques  such as elemental analysis, determination of metal content M% ,  molar conductances, magnetic moment measurements, IR and UV–Vis spectral studies. The arylazo-4,5-diphenyl-imidazole dyes acts as a neutral bidentate ligands, coordinating through(N3)  nitrogen atom of imidazoleand the other nitrogen atom of azo group which is the farthest of heterocyclic molecule to form five member metalo-cyclic ring . The analytical and spectral data showed that the complexes have octahedral geometry, andthey are non-electrolytic in DMSO.

Keywords: spectral, magi tic, molar, non-electrolytic, moment
Title: Preparation and Characterization of Some New Mixed Ligand with Complexes of Copper (II)
Author: Zainab. A. Abdulzahra, Abid  Allah. M. Ali
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals

Abstract:As generalization of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), the linear canonical transform (LCT) has been used in several areas, including optical analysis and signal processing. In this paper we have proved some important results about shifting property, differentiation property. Finally, the CTs of some selected functions are derived.

Keywords:Fourier transforms, LCT, Fractional Fourier Transform.
Title:Results on Canonical Cosine, Sine Transforms
Author:A.V. JOSHI, A. S. GUDADHE
International Journal of Novel Research in Interdisciplinary Studies
Novelty Journals