Vol 10 Issue 5 September 2023-October 2023
Stanley Kalasa, Anna Phiri, Lufeyo Chitondo
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of Grade four learners’ low reading levels on their academic performance. The study employed both the qualitative and quantitative research methods to collect, integrate and analyze data. The study utilized descriptive research design. The target population of the study were all Head teachers, Senior teachers, teachers and learners in the selected five primary schools. The schools were coded with letter A, B, C, D and E in order to uphold confidentiality of schools where data was collected. The sample size for the study was 105 respondents. The purposive sampling was used to select the Head teachers, Senior teachers while simple random sampling was used to select, teachers and learners and cluster method was used to select zones and schools. The research instruments used in the study were questionnaires, interview and observation guide. Data was collected through the administration of questionnaire, interview and observation methods. Quantitative data was analyzed using excel to generate descriptive statistics in the form of frequency tables, bar graph and pie charts in order to give clear explanations, presentation and interpretation of the research results. Qualitative data was analyzed by using thematic method in order to generate themes. The study reviewed that there was low literacy levels among learners in schools of Chibombo district and the study also indicated that teachers face challenges in teaching learners with low literacy levels as low literacy levels affect the academic performance of learners in schools and various measures to improve literacy levels among learners were suggested such as procurement and distribution of reading materials in schools, procurement of desks for learners in the classrooms, establishment and stocking of libraries in schools, the increment of classroom space, deployment of teachers to rural schools, put in place retention policy for rural teachers and retrain teachers in literacy education.
Keywords: Effects, literacy, academic performance, reading levels, perceptions, low literacy.
Title: Effects of Grade four learners’ low reading levels on their academic performance in five selected primary schools of Chibombo district of Central Province
Author: Stanley Kalasa, Anna Phiri, Lufeyo Chitondo
International Journal of Novel Research in Education and Learning
ISSN 2394-9686
Vol. 10, Issue 5, September 2023 - October 2023
Page No: 61-75
Novelty Journals
Website: www.noveltyjournals.com
Published Date: 05-October-2023